Andrés Segovia (1893–1987) was a Spanish classical guitarist who played a pivotal role in elevating the guitar to a respected concert instrument worldwide. Through his groundbreaking technique, he transformed the guitar from a folk instrument into a prestigious medium of classical performance.
Andrés Segovia transcribed works by composers such as Bach for the guitar and inspired composers like Heitor Villa-Lobos to write specifically for the instrument. His innovative use of fingernails allowed him to produce clear, resonant tones that became a hallmark of modern classical guitar.
He received numerous honors, including the title of Marqués de Salobreña from Spain and the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award. Segovia passed away on June 2, 1987, in Madrid, but his legacy lives on through his recordings and the students who continue his tradition.